User Guide

Disputes

A patient dispute records that a patient questions a balance or a charge. ArkCloud RCM can record one - from the Disputes screen or from the patient portal - and lists both on the Disputes screen, but cannot yet work it through to resolution on screen.

Written for: Billing staff · Supervisors · Compliance teams

What a dispute record holds

Field or controlWhat it means
ReferenceA number such as DIS-20261001-0001 (or a letter-and-digit suffix for portal disputes).
CategoryBilling error, insurance issue, payment dispute, hardship, service quality, identity theft, duplicate charge, wrong patient, or other.
Amount and descriptionWhat is disputed and why.
StatusOpen, In progress, Pending info, Escalated, Resolved or Closed. New disputes are Open.
Priority and deadlineNew disputes are Normal priority with a 72-hour review deadline (Urgent 4 hours, High 24 hours, Low 7 days).

Logging a dispute

ArkCloud RCM → Patient AR → Disputes → Log New Dispute

  1. Select Log New Dispute.
  2. Enter the Account ID (the account's internal ID).
  3. Choose a Dispute Category: Billing Error, Insurance Coverage Issue, Payment Dispute, Duplicate Charge, Service Quality or Other.
  4. Enter the disputed amount (it defaults to the balance) and a description, and save.

Patients can also raise a dispute themselves from the portal's Messages & help tab - see disputes in the portal.

Known problems with the Disputes screen

What a dispute does to the account

Logging a dispute does not change the account's status or pause statements or collection work. While it is open, scheduled letter cadences produce no letters for the account; that is the only automatic effect. If your policy is to hold collection while a dispute is reviewed, set the account's status to Disputed yourself (Patient AR → Collections → Update Status, Supervisor or Admin) and hold statements manually.

Letters

There is no validation letter that adds legal disclosures automatically. A Dispute Acknowledgement letter template exists only if your organisation wrote one or ArkCloud loaded its starter templates for you; it must be reviewed against your own legal requirements and generated by hand. See communication.

Payer appeals are separate

There is no appeals process for patient disputes. Insurance → Appeals is for appealing a payer's claim decision, not a patient's dispute - see the claims documentation.

Reporting

There are no dispute reports or dashboards on screen. ArkCloud does not report to credit bureaus.

Compliance

Debt-collection and consumer-protection rules about disputes - what must be sent, within what time, and when collection must stop - are your organisation's to apply. ArkCloud records the dispute and its review deadline; it does not enforce any legal timetable. Take advice on your obligations.

Good practice

  • Record the patient's words in the description, and add a note on the account.
  • Read the AI reply against the statement before saving it, and send it yourself by your usual channel.
  • Decide whether collection pauses, and pause it yourself - nothing does it automatically.

Related documentation